What is the name of the zone in a settling basin where suspended materials settle?

The settling zone is the area within a settling basin specifically designed for the process of sedimentation. In this zone, the flow of water slows down enough to allow suspended solids to settle out of the water column due to gravity. This is a critical aspect of water treatment, as it helps to remove unwanted materials from the water before further treatment or discharge.

Understanding the function of the settling zone is fundamental in managing water quality and ensuring that sediments do not carry over to the next stages of treatment. The design of this zone allows for optimized performance, promoting effective removal of particulates from water, which is essential in maintaining overall water clarity and quality.